Recipes

These recipes are intended to get your creative juices flowing in the kitchen rather than provide a prescriptive guideline. Feel free to mix and match recipes with your favorite varieties!

Scroll down below the recipes for a detailed description of how to prepare a basic mushroom saute!


Oyster

Oyster is the bread and butter of mushroom eating – when crispy, it has an amazing taste and texture that can hold its own in strong tasting dishes, or complement more delicate flavors.


Lions Mane

This mushroom can seem intimidating because of its unusual appearance, but it is in fact one of the most versatile and frankly delightful mushrooms I’ve ever eaten. Its flavor is mild, but its texture can be flaky or dense and meaty depending on how it’s prepared.


Chestnut

Chestnuts have an unusually soft texture for a mushroom – you could describe them as “melt in your mouth.” It also has a strong, earthy flavor.


Pioppino

Pioppinos have a lovely snap to their stem – similar to asparagus – and a soft cap. Their taste is fairly mild.


Black Pearl

Black Pearl mushrooms are a hybrid of tree oysters and king oysters, meaning they have a thick stem and a larger, soft cap. They pack a real umami punch and can hold their own in strong flavored dishes and their chewiness makes them ideal for grilling and searing. They can be substituted in any dish that calls for king oyster.

Nameko

Namekos are cousins of chestnuts and are prized for their naturally gelatinous caps. They have a nutty, earthy flavor and a smell like butterscotch while cooking.


Dried Mushrooms


Here I’ve tried to feature recipes that require dried mushrooms. There are plenty of recipes online that give an option to sub dried mushrooms for fresh ones, but I always recommend using fresh in these cases.

  • Oyster mushroom jerky I have made so much mushroom jerky since starting Ashby Fungi. It’s a fantastic vegan snack food with endless variations, and it has fooled multiple meat eaters who believed they were eating beef jerky! There are lots of preparation methods online, but this is my favorite and results in a moist final product. I adjust the marinade based on the flavor profile I’m seeking.
  • Chestnut mushroom stock Mushroom stock can be made with a wide variety of mushrooms (shiitakes are a popular choice), but I think chestnuts have a lovely aroma and impart a deep, complicated taste on the broth.
  • Kombu Shiitake Dashi A wonderful base for ramens and other soups.
  • Lion’s Mane Coffee This is a fancy recipe for mushroom latte two ways, but you can also just add it to your morning cup. I recommend a ratio of ⅓ lion’s mane, ⅔ coffee by weight. I just crumble the lion’s mane by hand before adding it to a pour over or french press.
  • Dried Mushroom Tincture This can be undertaken with any of the mushrooms, although people generally focus on the ones with the most powerful medicinal properties, such as lion’s mane and shiitake.

Basic Saute

If you aren’t sure how to cook mushrooms, please don’t feel embarrassed. For most of my life I disliked mushrooms, and I think this is partially because they were frequently undercooked. Nowadays, I like to cook my mushrooms until they’re crispy and carmelized on one side and a bit softer on the other. Below you’ll find instructions and pictures for how to saute mushrooms, which forms the basis of most fungi recipes.

1.Start with a hot pan. Mushrooms don’t have any fat, so I recommend adding oil or butter. While some people cook them in broth or water, it won’t add the delicious crispiness. We use rice bran oil, which has a higher smoke point than olive oil.

2. Rough chop mushrooms – remember they’ll shrink, so not too small. Don’t wash mushrooms – it will make them soggy. 

3. Turn down the pan to medium/low and add the mushrooms, seasoning with salt and other spices (I recommend garlic and pepper).

4. Add a lid and allow the mushrooms to cook for ~10 minutes. 

5. Remove the lid and, stir the mushrooms, allow them to cook for another ~5 minutes. This will crisp up the underside while leaving the top softer and chewier.